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Information Power: Building
Partnerships for Learning (American Library Association, 1998)
identifies principles of school library media programs in each of
three areas, Teaching and Learning, Information Access and Delivery,
and Program Administration. “These principles were identified by the
Information Power Vision Committee” and are “the cardinal premises
on which learning and teaching within the effective school library
media program is based.” (p. 58)
Principle 1. The library
media program is essential to learning and teaching and must be
fully integrated into the curriculum to promote students’
achievement of learning goals.
Principle 2. The information
literacy standards for student learning are integral to the content
and objectives of the school’s curriculum.
Principle 3. The library
media program models and promotes collaborative planning and
curriculum development.
Principle 4. The library
media program models and promotes creative, effective, and
collaborative teaching.
Principle 5. Access to the
full range of information resources and services through the library
media program is fundamental to learning.
Principle 6. The library
media program encourages and engages students, in reading, writing,
and listening for understanding and enjoyment.
Principle 7. The library
media program supports the learning of all students and other
members of the learning community who have diverse learning
abilities, styles, and needs.
Principle 8. The library
media program fosters individual and collaborative inquiry.
Principle 9. The library
media program integrates the uses of technology for learning and
teaching.
Principle 10. The library
media program is an essential link to the larger learning community.
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Principle 1. The library
media program provides intellectual access to information and ideas
for learning.
Principle 2. The library
media program provides physical access to information and resources
for learning.
Principle 3. The library
media program provides a climate that is conducive to learning.
Principle 4. The library
media program requires flexible and equitable access to information,
ideas, and resources for learning.
Principle 5. The collection
of the library media program are developed and evaluated
collaboratively to support the school’s curriculum and to meet the
diverse needs of students.
Principle 6. The library
media program is founded on a commitment to the right of
intellectual freedom.
Principle 7. The information
policies, procedures, and practices of the library media program
reflect legal guidelines and professional ethics.
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Principle 1. The library
media program supports the mission, goals, objectives, and
continuous improvement of the school.
Principle 2. In every school,
a minimum of one full-time, certified/licensed library media
specialist supported by qualified staff is fundamental to the
implementation of an effective library media program at the building
level.
Principle 3. An effective
library media program requires a level of professional and support
staffing that is based upon a school’s instructional programs,
services, facilities, size, and numbers of students and teachers.
Principle 4. An effective
library media program requires ongoing administrative support.
Principle 5. Comprehensive
and collaborative long-range, strategic planning is essential to the
vitality of the library media program.
Principle 6. Ongoing
assessment for improvement is essential to the vitality of an
effective library media program.
Principle 7. Sufficient
funding is fundamental to the success of the library media program.
Principle 8. Ongoing staff
development—both to maintain professional knowledge and skills and
to provide instruction in information literacy for teachers,
administrators, and other members of the learning community—is an
essential component of the library media program.
Principle 9. Clear
communication of the mission, goals, functions and impact of the
library media program is necessary to the effectiveness of the
program.
Principle 10. Effective
management of human, financial, and physical resources undergirds a
strong library media program.
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